How to Dockerize Nodejs Barcode Reader on Linux

If you want to get a Node.js application into a Docker container from scratch, it’s recommended to read the official guide – Dockerizing a Node.js web app.  It is useful, but not enough for a complicated case. In this post, I’m going to share what problems I have encountered while Dockerizing the Node.js barcode reader app using Dynamsoft Barcode Reader for Linux.

Nodejs Barcode Addon and App

If you have no idea how to use the Dynamsoft Barcode Reader SDK to create a Node.js barcode addon, please fork the repository on GitHub.

Dockerize the Node.js App

According to the official tutorial, I created the Dockerfile like this:

FROM node:latest

RUN mkdir -p /usr/src/dbr
WORKDIR /usr/src/dbr 

# Install app dependencies
# If you want to download relevant Node.js modules when building the Docker image, uncomment following lines.
#COPY package.json /usr/src/dbr 
#RUN npm install 

COPY libDynamsoftBarcodeReaderx64.so ./
RUN ln -s /usr/src/dbr/libDynamsoftBarcodeReaderx64.so /usr/lib/libDynamsoftBarcodeReaderx64.so

COPY . ./

EXPOSE 2016

CMD [ "npm", "start" ]

Select the matched Node.js version

In the official tutorial, the image used in Dockerfile is argon:

FROM node:argon

Here is mine:

FROM node:latest

What is the difference? Visit the docker-library on GitHub, you will see the detailed descriptions about the Dockerfiles. The argon version is based on v4.2, whereas the latest version is based on v5.5.

nodejs dockerfile

I created the addon using v5.x. When I tried to load the addon using the argon image, I got the following exceptions:

return process.dlopen(module, path._makeLong(filename));

                 ^

Error: Module version mismatch. Expected 46, got 47.

    at Error (native)

    at Object.Module._extensions..node (module.js:460:18)

    at Module.load (module.js:356:32)

    at Function.Module._load (module.js:311:12)

    at Module.require (module.js:366:17)

at require (module.js:385:17)

Remember to check whether the Node.js version of building your addon and app matches the version installed in Docker image when you get the similar error.

Copy shared libraries to Docker image

Firstly, you have to copy libDynamsoftBarcodeReaderx64.so from ** /BarcodeReader4.0/Redist/** to your project which contains the Dockerfile:

cp <Dynamsoft>/BarcodeReader4.0/Redist/ libDynamsoftBarcodeReaderx64.so <project>/libDynamsoftBarcodeReaderx64.so

copy so to project folder

Because the Node.js barcode reader app relies on libDynamsoftBarcodeReaderx64.so, you need to use the Docker instruction “**COPY **" to add the shared library to the filesystem of the container:

COPY libDynamsoftBarcodeReaderx64.so /usr/lib/libDynamsoftBarcodeReaderx64.so

Note: **the must be inside the context of the build**. If you change the instruction like "**COPY /BarcodeReader4.0/Redist/libDynamsoftBarcodeReaderx64.so /usr/lib/libDynamsoftBarcodeReaderx64.so**", you will see the error message "**no such file or directory**".

Alternatively, you can copy the so file to the project folder and generate a symlink:

COPY libDynamsoftBarcodeReaderx64.so ./
RUN ln -s /usr/src/dbr/libDynamsoftBarcodeReaderx64.so

Bundle your project

Add all files of your project to the Docker image:

RUN mkdir -p /usr/src/dbr
WORKDIR /usr/src/dbr

COPY . ./

Expose the port

We need to map the port in order to access the Web app.

EXPOSE 2016

Define the command to run the barcode reader

CMD [ "npm", "start" ]

Build Docker Image

sudo docker build -t dynamsoft/dbr .

Run the Image

sudo docker run -p 2016:2016 dynamsoft/dbr
# Or run in background
sudo docker run -p 2016:2016 -d dynamsoft/dbr

node barcode reader

Docker Repository of Nodejs Barcode Reader

https://hub.docker.com/r/dynamsoft/dbr/